this article is regarding the ocean sunfish, mola mola. for different fish called sunfish, see sunfish ( disambiguation ).
the ocean sunfish, mola mola, or common mola, is that the heaviest known bony fish daily life. it's an average adult weight of one, 000 kg ( a pair of, 200 lb ). the species is native out to tropical and temperate waters round the globe. it resembles a fish head with the use of a tail, and its main body is flattened laterally. sunfish might well be as tall as they simply are long when their dorsal and ventral fins are extended.
sunfish live on any diet that consists mainly of jellyfish, other then as a result of this diet is nutritionally poor, they will consume giant amounts so as out to develop and maintain their nice bulk. females of one's species will turn out a lot of eggs than some other known vertebrate. one sunfish fry resemble miniature pufferfish, with giant pectoral fins, a tail fin and body spines uncharacteristic of adult sunfish.
adult sunfish are vulnerable out to few natural predators, other then ocean lions, orcas and sharks can consume them. among humans, sunfish are thought of a delicacy in a few components of one's world, together with japan, the korean peninsula and taiwan. within the whole eu, regulations ban the sale of fish2 and fishery products3 derived of one's molidae family. sunfish are frequently, though accidentally, caught in gillnets.
a member of one's order tetraodontiformes, that conjointly includes pufferfish, porcupinefish and filefish, the sunfish shares several traits common out to members of this order. it had been originally classified as tetraodon mola beneath the pufferfish genus, other then it's since been given its own genus, mola, with 2 species beneath it. the ocean sunfish, mola mola, is that the type species of one's genus.
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